Plants And Flowers To Plant During Fall

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By Nikki Phipps
(Author of The Bulb-o-licious Garden)

fall gardenGardens aren’t just for spring and summer. Did you know that numerous plants bloom throughout fall as well? Fall flower gardens not only provide appealing blooms but they also add additional color and interest to the landscape. Let’s answer the question of “what do I plant in a fall garden?”

What Do I Plant in a Fall Garden?

There are a number of flowers to plant during fall. Most, depending on your location, are planted from September through October. However, before planting anything, check your hardiness zone to choose the best plants for fall garden planting in your area.

Many cool-season annuals work well in the fall garden. In addition, various bulbs make ideal cold temperature plants. Many fall-blooming perennials can also provide interest throughout winter too. Like trees, ornamental grasses reach their peak in fall, which can further accentuate the fall garden with dramatic foliage color.

Plants for Autumn Flowers

From various annuals to bulbs and perennials, you’re certain to find something to fulfill your fall gardening needs. While there are numerous flowers to plant during fall, here are some of the most common plants for autumn flowers to get you started.

Fall Annuals

  • Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus)
  • Pot marigold (Calendula officinalis)
  • Pansy (Viola x Wittrockiana)
  • Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus)
  • Larkspur (Delphinium ajacis)
  • Sweet pea (Lathyrus odoratus)
  • Sweet alyssum (Alyssum maritmum)

Fall Bulbs

  • Autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale)
  • Saffron crocus (Colchicum sativus)
  • Autumn daffodil (Sternbergia lutea)
  • Cyclamen (Cyclamen hederifolium)

Fall Perennials

  • Aster (Aster spp.)
  • Delphinium (Delphinium x elatum)
  • Sweet William (Dianthus barbatus)
  • Mist Flower (Eupatorium coelstinum)
  • Goldenrod (Solidago spp.)
  • Chrysanthemum (Dendranthema x grandiflora)

Vegetables and Ornamental Cold Temperature Plants

Many cool-season crops can also be grown in the fall garden, whether for the crops themselves or strictly for ornamental purposes. Crops that thrive in fall gardens include:

  • Lettuce
  • Broccoli
  • Cauliflower
  • Spinach And Other Greens
  • Turnips
  • Rutabagas
  • Radish
  • Beets
  • Peas
  • Brussels Sprouts

In addition, you can grow ornamental vegetables amongst your fall flowers such as:

  • Swiss Chard
  • Cabbage
  • Kale
  • Ornamental Peppers

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