Also known as African lily or lily of the Nile, agapanthus is a summer-blooming perennial that produces big, showy flowers in shades of familiar sky blue, as well as numerous shades of purple, pink, and white. If you haven’t yet tried your hand at growing this hardy, drought-tolerant plant, the many different types of agapanthuses on the market are bound to pique your curiosity. Read on to learn more about species and varieties of agapanthus.
Varieties of Agapanthus
Here are the most common types of agapanthus plants: Agapanthus orientalis (syn. Agapanthus praecox) is the most common type of agapanthus. This evergreen plant produces wide, arching leaves and stems that reach heights of 4 to 5 feet (1-1.5 m.). Varieties include white flowering types such as ‘Albus,’ blue varieties like ‘Blue Ice,’ and double forms such as ‘Flore Pleno.’ Agapanthus campanulatus is a deciduous plant that produces strappy leaves and drooping flowers in shades of dark blue. This variety is also available in ‘Albidus,’ which displays big umbels of white blooms in summer and early fall. Agapanthus africanus is an evergreen variety that displays narrow leaves, deep blue flowers with distinctive bluish anthers, and stalks that reach heights of no more than 18 inches (46 cm.). Cultivars include ‘Double Diamond,’ a dwarf variety with double, white blooms, and ‘Peter Pan,’ a tall plant with big, sky-blue blooms. Agapanthus caulescens is a beautiful, deciduous agapanthus species that you probably won’t find in your local garden center. Depending on the sub-species (there are at least three), colors range from light to deep blue. Agapanthus inapertus ssp. pendulus ‘Graskop,’ also known as grassland agapanthus, produces violet-blue flowers that rise above tidy clumps of pale green leaves. Agapanthus sp. ‘Cold Hardy White’ is one of the most attractive, hardy agapanthus varieties. This deciduous plant produces big clusters of showy, white blooms in midsummer.
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Agapanthus Pruning: Tips On Cutting Back AgapanthusTrimming agapanthus plants is an easy task that keeps this perennial bloomer from becoming shaggy and overgrown. Learn more about when and how to prune agapanthus plants in the article that follows. Click here.
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When To Fertilize Agapanthus – Tips On Fertilizing Agapanthus PlantsAgapanthus is a heavy feeder and does best with organic compost worked into the soil at planting and fertilizer during its growing period. Knowing when to fertilize agapanthus and what formulas to use will ensure big, bountiful blooms and healthy plants. Learn more here.
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Agapanthus Flowering: Bloom Time For Agapanthus PlantsAgapanthus plants produce exotic-looking, lily-like blooms that take center stage in the garden. When is agapanthus bloom time and how often does agapanthus bloom? Click this article to find out so you can enjoy their flowers in your garden.
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Agapanthus Container Planting: Can You Grow Agapanthus In A PotAgapanthus can be planted directly in the garden, but growing agapanthus in pots is very easy and worthwhile. Click the article that follows to learn more about planting agapanthus in containers and care for agapanthus in pots.
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Dividing Agapanthus Plants: When And How To Divide An Agapanthus PlantYou can get extra plants by dividing and transplanting agapanthus. Learn more in this article so you can enjoy an endless supply of these flowers.
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Companion Planting With Agapanthus: Good Companion Plants For AgapanthusAlthough you may be tempted to dedicate a flower bed to agapanthus, remember that agapanthus companion plants can complement these beauties. Click this article for information about plants that grow well with agapanthus.
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Agapanthus Seed Pods – Tips On Propagating Agapanthus By SeedAgapanthus seed propagation isn't difficult, but keep in mind that the plants likely won't produce blooms for at least two or three years. If this sounds like the way to go, read this article to learn about propagating agapanthus by seed, step by step.
